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You
have said the General is your hero?
Yes, most definitely General William T
Sherman is my most admired hero. As for admirable
qualities, his great unselfish patriotism and dedication to the
reunification of the
United States
jumps immediately to mind. He gave up so much to fight for the
Union
, including a son he idolized. He gave up a position he
loved as Superintendent at what is now the
Louisiana
[State] University because he couldn`t bare to be living and working
in a State that had seceded from the
Union
. Two other admirable qualities that
Sherman
represents to me, integrity and honesty.
Sherman
desired no political or civic role after the war so he spoke his
mind and to hell with anyone who didn`t like what he had to say, who
didn`t like to hear the truth. He had no personal agenda, he
wanted only to see the States once more united, and for the
rebellion to be put down and once halted he to see enemies made
brothers again.
Sherman
was a scrupulously honest man in an age of political intrigue and
corruption. I often wonder if he and President Lincoln were
the only honest men around. I admire him also because
Sherman
was a general who hated war. Would a man who loved war call it
hell? You won`t find one single quote of Sherman`s praising
war, but you`ll find plenty condemning it and those who bring it
down upon our heads, the politicians, and those who encourage
hatred, the media as we call it nowadays. So misunderstood, he
is consistently thought of as a `war-monger` that view of him could
not be more wrong or sadden me more, as it would have saddened him,
yet he knew history would view him that way. He was a general
who hated battles, who went out of his way again and again through
Georgia
and the
Carolinas
to avoid sending his men to their deaths. While other generals
north and south, were fighting massed battles with casualties that
are jaw-dropping even by modern world war standards, if
Sherman
could out-manoeuvre, out flank, or out think the enemy, to attain
victory, then that was the route he would take. His men knew
that and they loved Uncle Billy for being sparing of their lives.
Honesty? Well, consider during his entire life in peace time
army and during the Civil War there was not one smell of corruption
in regard to Sherman`s name, and while he was head of the army under
Grant`s presidency there was certainly plenty of it going on.
I also admire Sherman`s intellect, his love of the theatre, of
books, the fact that he had an opinion on every subject under the
sun and was ready to share it with anyone who`d listen, and I admire
his wonderful desire to learn and apply new methods, even if they
were applied to waging a more efficient war. He was the first
general to use what we now call a photocopy machine, to make copies
of maps to be distributed among his commanders. His thought
was innovative and his outlook modern. He was a vulnerable
man, a man tormented by the final dawning upon him after
Shiloh
that he would have to make hard war on a south that he loved, had
lived in for many years and would have to destroy if his beloved
nation was once more to be whole.
Something else that people over look about
Sherman
and which I admire greatly. He loved the whole of the
United States
; equally, he gave and accepted no favoritism. Take a look at
the quote in the front of the book. For me that says it all
about5
Sherman
's feeling for his country. It is the very opposite of
secession.
I must also say I care for
Sherman
the man as well as the great soldier. Vulnerable and yet as
everyone says of him, grim-visaged. I love that he was SO
contradictory. Pining down and analysing that ambiguous,
paradoxical character has been impossible for every biographer that
has dared to take him on. The great
Sherman
biography has yet to be written.
I hold
Sherman
in highest esteem for helping to save the
Union
. For saving
America
so that it could grow and prosper and become the greatest nation on
earth.
How and when did I learn about
Sherman
?
Right from childhood I have always loved
American history, you have so much of it for so young a nation!
But I especially was awed by the history of the west, cowboys and
Indians as British kids called it in those days, and you Civil War.
I couldn`t begin to understand how Americans could kill other
Americans. T
he first time I heard the name
Sherman
was from my father, he was in a tank corps during the 2nd
world war. A
Sherman
tank and he told me it was named after an American general.
How cool is that? Then I watched movies about the Civil War.
Read books and gradually I began to consider my favorite generals.
Not Rebs, goodness no, staunchly Union me, as you`d expect. I
suppose I first learned about
Sherman
in connection with
Atlanta
. He always seemed to me to be the `hero`, the general with
the `segar` and the cuss words on his lips and the gravely voice.
How can a person say why someone above all others captures their
imagination so fully? But
Sherman
certainly captured my young and older imagination, so much so that I
have dedicated the last seven years to researching and writing this
trilogy. I wanted to humanize
Sherman
. I wanted to explore the man inside the uniform and go behind
that grim visage to hunt down and show those vulnerabilities but I
knew that it couldn`t be done in a normal biography. It had to
be written in the form of a novel, and so we have Jesse as a unique
and mysterious witness to Sherman`s civil war. Someone through
whom I can explore those vulnerabilities and if I`m sufficiently
skilled maybe I can change a few minds, make a few people admit they
might have been wrong about him.
Sherman
has often been called the most controversial of all the civil war
generals, but as I said, he is also the most misunderstood.
The turning point, the moment when I knew I was going to do this
work, was my husband taking me to the Green-Meldrim House in
Savannah
where
Sherman
stayed for five months before starting for the
Carolinas
. Sherman`s presence is still in that house. You only have to
stare at the big white bath to imagine him, stark naked, but for his
battered slouch hat and segar, up to his sunburned neck, a glass of
whiskey balanced on the rim of the bath, enjoying a rare moment of
peace. Somehow for me at that moment, imagining that vision,
the old west and the Civil War came together in what might have been
a scene from a Sam Peckinpah movie.
Sherman
is so easy to do that with, not Grant, not Hancock or George Thomas,
certainly not Mead! Sherman`s persona lends itself to
the grouchy, grizzled, crusty, segar chewing heroic figure as played
by Jason Robards.
When you visited the Civil War sites and the
Sherman
House what stood out from the rest?
The Sherman House was special. No place
I`d been with Jed, my husband, was comparable and believe me we`ve
been to some memorable and stunning places in your incredibly
beautiful
United States
. We came on a Sunday. We were early the house wasn't
yet open. I think I had goose bumps for the entire time I was
there. I enjoyed the guided tour with Emily. I bought a
Sherman
tee shirt in the shop and oh yes, a signed calling card which I have
propped up against an American flag mug on the shelf over my
computer. I loved the photographs, many of which I`d never
seen before, the artefacts of Sherman and his family, but nothing I
saw that day made more of an impression on me, moved me more, than
his tent. I remember sitting on the floor in front of the
roped off area for ages, I don`t know how long, well after the house
was closed, (the people caring for it that day allowed me to remain
there) while my husband was downstairs talking to the docent called
Emily and the others. I sat there staring at the general`s
coat on the back of the chair, the oil lamp burning it`s flickering
reflection on the canvas, the maps on the desk, the paraphernalia of
a general`s headquarter`s bivouac and I was there, sitting on the
floor watching him while he sent out an order, or wrote a letter to
Ellen Sherman or made one of those intricate little drawings of a
bird or a flower to send to his children. I was there and I
could smell the aroma of his segar, stare with admiration and
affection at that sharp, grizzled, bearded profile. I could
almost imagine him looking up suddenly, abruptly and demanding to
know in that stern and husky voice what in hell I thought I was
doing sitting there when the staff wanted to go home to their
bivouacs. It was indeed a very special place to visit, to see,
to experience, to feel. It was after all where my hero was
born. The museum is looked after with love and admiration,
with respect for the man who was born and lived there til he was
eight. This respect and admiration for the entire
Sherman
family was evident in everyone met. I felt like I was home
too. After being abused and insulted and questioned
aggressively in so many places in the South, when I was in the
museum I felt like we were among friends at last. I discovered
to my amazement that I wasn't the only one who admired
Sherman
! I saw copies of the Fairfield Heritage Magazine and there in
black and white were people writing about
Sherman
who didn`t want to have his memory consigned to the nether region.
That, was my first, last and abiding impression of the Sherman
House. A refuge for Sherminites. Seriously, as much as I
loved our visits to the South, they are pretty much still ready to
stone him if he stepped off a Delta plane at
Hartsfield
Airport
, or anyone who has a positive opinion of him and what he
accomplished in the Civil War.
You mentioned that this is the first
book of a trilogy. Will all the books feature Sherman and
Jesse?
Yes, the three books cover Sherman`s war.
The first one covers Shiloh to
Vicksburg
, the second
Chattanooga
to
Atlanta
and the third the March to the Sea, through the
Carolinas
and concludes with the victory parade in DC in May 1865. Jesse
is there all the way, by his side, with a whole parcel of mysteries
surrounding her existence, who she is, why she’s with
Sherman
, why is she so devoted to him and so determined to remain at his
side, despite her love for the young Ransom. As I said the
books took me seven years to research. I`m just putting the
finishing touches to book two.
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Will
you share a little about yourself for our readers?
I live in
London
with my husband Jed, a
London
cab driver who holds a private pilots licence.
We live a stone`s throw from Sherlock Holmes
old stamping ground at 1b Baker Street. I`m a self taught Civil War
historian, with Sherman and General Thomas E G Ransom as my
specialty. I think many people are shocked that a woman, and a
British woman would want to write about Sherman and the American
Civil War. But in fact I would say to a lesser degree the
study of all wars fascenates me. The study of war itself.
Jed and I have travelled all across
America
, for research and for pleasure. We usually visit three or
four times a year. We have many friends in the North and in
the South! One of our best memories is of visiting
Lancaster
,
Ohio
. I love it when Americans find out I`ve been to
Lancaster
. The people were friendly and we enjoyed the last day of a
hot summer before it snowed the very next day!
Jed and I love
America
and hope one day to live there. To those who would still agree
with the South`s decision to secede I would say this, take a look at
Russia, what was once the mighty USSR and is now just a bunch of
rebellious, poor, starving little states and countries fighting each
other and the government in Moscow. If not for General William
T. Sherman that would certainly have been America`s fate and as my
husband observed the other day, if the South had won the Civil War,
or been allowed to leave the Union, the United Kingdom would have
been under the jackboot, for it`s damn certain that the Northern
states would have been too weak to help us out in the 2nd
World War and if the Southern states had remained as self serving
and determined on independence as they were during the Civil War
they would have been unwilling. So consider this, in saving
America
Sherman
enabled
America
to save western civilisation from the perpetual darkness, brutality
and slaughter of Nazism. Worth thinking about isn`t it?
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